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If you suffer symptoms like itchy, dry skin and rashes, you may have dermatitis. This is a group of conditions that result in skin irritation, which may be caused by allergens in some cases. Dermatologists like Dr. Damstetter can help patients find relief from dermatitis symptoms, soothing itching, swelling, and redness. Common examples of dermatitis include eczema, allergic contact dermatitis, or cradle cap, and diaper rash. Dermatitis patients in Glenview Illinois and the surrounding area can call Reserve Dermatology to achieve healthy skin.
What is Dermatitis?
Dermatitis is a general term used in dermatology to refer to several types of skin irritation. In general, various types of dermatitis will cause itching, dry skin, and rashes. The condition may affect patients of any age or skin type but is most common among those with dry or sensitive skin as well as allergies. Dermatitis is not contagious. The most common types of dermatitis include:
- Atopic dermatitis (eczema)
- Seborrheic dermatitis
- Allergic contact dermatitis
- Cradle cap
- Diaper rash
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What Causes Dermatitis?
Most types of dermatitis are defined by their various causes. The most common, contact dermatitis, is caused by direct contact with an allergen or irritant. This can include cleaning supplies, plants such as poison ivy, metals, or cosmetics, and personal care products like lotion or soap. Patients who have allergies and asthma are at a higher risk for dermatitis, as are those with medical conditions including congestive heart failure, chronic infections, or Parkinson’s disease. Improper skincare or other daily habits can also result in dermatitis, such as failing to moisturize the skin, using harsh soaps, or frequently washing your hands in hot water. For this reason, patients who work in certain industries, such as the medical field, may be more likely to experience dermatitis.
Dermatitis Symptoms
The primary symptoms of dermatitis are itchiness, dry skin, and rashes, which may appear light or red in color depending on your skin tone. Swelling, thickened skin, or blisters are also common. Dermatitis may also cause flaking or dandruff if it occurs on the scalp. Blisters may ooze or scab in some cases. In more severe dermatitis cases, the condition can cause pain or significant discomfort, and some patients may have trouble sleeping or feel distracted by their itching or other symptoms. Skin infections can occur, especially if patients scratch affected areas.
Dermatitis Treatment
Treatment for dermatitis will vary depending on the source and intensity of your symptoms. In many cases, Dr. Damstetter will prescribe a corticosteroid to relieve inflammation, which may be either topical or oral. Calcineurin inhibitor creams are also an option to calm immune system response.
Light therapy is another option to relieve dermatitis symptoms. Controlled exposure to light can help relieve itching and rashes.
In more severe cases, applying wet dressings can be a suitable treatment option for dermatitis.
In addition to recommending an appropriate treatment option, Dr. Damstetter can offer advice to care for your skin at home to prevent future rashes.
Schedule an Appointment
To learn more about managing dermatitis symptoms, schedule an appointment with Dr. Liz Damstetter. Call Reserve Dermatology in Glenview, Illinois or contact us online to set up your first appointment.